Emulsion Formulation Services

Emulsion Formulation Services

Emulsions are fundamental to a vast array of commercial products, yet they represent inherently unstable thermodynamic systems that require precise engineering. The successful development of an emulsion demands profound expertise in colloid chemistry, rigorous selection of surfactant systems, and highly controlled mechanical processing. Developing stable, high-performing emulsions—whether macroemulsions, nanoemulsions, or complex multiple emulsions—requires a partner who understands the intricate balance of interfacial tension, rheology, and droplet size distribution. BOC Sciences offers comprehensive emulsion formulation services, seamlessly bridging the gap between benchtop prototyping and large-scale manufacturing. From initial excipient screening and phase behavior mapping to process engineering and scale-up, we leverage advanced homogenization technologies to deliver robust, stable formulations. Our integrated approach helps clients across the chemical, personal care, food, and specialized materials industries overcome phase separation challenges, protect sensitive active ingredients, and achieve reliable commercial production.

Emulsion Formulation Services: From Concept to Commercialization

Formulation Design & Optimization

  • Active ingredient solubility and dispersibility assessment
  • Emulsion type selection (O/W, W/O, double emulsions, etc.)
  • Emulsifier and excipient screening and combination optimization
  • Particle size control strategy and distribution optimization
  • Evaluation of the impact of pH and ionic strength on emulsion stability

Process Development

  • Emulsification process route design (high-shear, ultrasonic, microfluidic emulsification, etc.)
  • Equipment process parameter optimization (shear rate, temperature, stirring time, etc.)
  • Scale-up feasibility study (from laboratory to pilot or factory level)
  • Formulation of process control strategies for emulsion stability

Analytical & Characterization Services

  • Particle size and particle size distribution measurement (DLS, laser diffraction, etc.)
  • Zeta potential measurement and surface property analysis
  • Viscosity and rheological property measurement
  • Emulsion interfacial tension and stability characterization
  • Encapsulation efficiency and release characteristics of active ingredients in emulsions

Stability Testing & Optimization

  • Physicochemical stability testing (heat, light, oxidation, etc.)
  • Accelerated aging and long-term storage stability studies
  • Risk assessment of emulsion phase separation, aggregation, or precipitation
  • Stability testing under freeze-thaw cycles and shear stress
Struggling with Emulsion Stability or Scale-Up?

BOC Sciences delivers technical excellence in colloid chemistry and process engineering, ensuring your formulations remain stable, uniform, and scalable.

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Advanced Technology Platforms for Emulsions

Homogenization Equipment

Processing & Homogenization

  • High-shear rotor-stator mixers
  • High-pressure homogenizers (HPH)
  • Microfluidization systems for nanoemulsions
  • Ultrasonic processors for targeted cavitation
  • Vacuum emulsifying mixers to prevent aeration
Characterization & Analytical

Characterization Platform

  • Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) for nanoscale sizing
  • Laser diffraction for macro droplet size distribution (PSD)
  • Zeta potential analyzers for electrostatic stability
  • Advanced rotational rheometers for viscoelasticity
  • Optical and electron microscopy (TEM/SEM)
Stability Evaluation

Stability Evaluation Platform

  • Accelerated aging and thermal cycling incubators
  • Freeze-thaw cycle testing
  • Analytical centrifugation for predictive shelf-life
  • Turbiscan technology for early destabilization detection
  • Photostability and oxidation monitoring

Emulsion Systems We Specialize In

BOC Sciences commands deep expertise across a variety of complex colloidal systems, tailoring the physical chemistry to match the specific delivery, texture, and performance requirements of your product.

Conventional Emulsions

  • Oil-in-Water (O/W) Emulsions
  • Water-in-Oil (W/O) Emulsions
  • High-Internal-Phase Emulsions (HIPEs)
  • Pickering Emulsions (Particle-stabilized)
  • Clear Gel Emulsions

Advanced Delivery Systems

  • Nanoemulsions (<100nm)
  • Microemulsions (Thermodynamically stable)
  • Multiple Emulsions (W/O/W and O/W/O)
  • Lipid Nanoparticles (SLN/NLC)
  • Self-Emulsifying Systems (SEDDS)

Functional Additives

  • Polymeric Emulsifiers & Thickeners
  • Biosurfactants & Green Emulsifiers
  • Antioxidant Systems for Lipid Protection
  • Preservative Efficacy Boosters

Discuss Your Formulation Challenges

Share your target product profile or current stability issues, and our formulation scientists will propose a customized strategy to perfect your emulsion.

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Our Formulation Project Workflow

Evaluation

1Project Evaluation & Design

Assess client requirements, define target physiochemical properties (viscosity, droplet size, appearance), and select candidate emulsifiers and processing methods.

Development

2Benchtop Formulation & Optimization

Prepare laboratory prototypes, perform rigorous physical characterization, and iteratively adjust the surfactant system to prevent creaming, flocculation, or coalescence.

Scale-up

3Process Scale-Up & Stability Testing

Translate mixing dynamics to pilot scale, optimize high-shear parameters, and subject the formulations to accelerated stability protocols to ensure long-term viability.

Transfer

4Tech Transfer & Bulk Production

Deliver comprehensive formulation batch records, process validation data, or proceed to large-scale commercial manufacturing based on client preference.

How We Solve Key Emulsion Challenges?

01

Overcoming Phase Separation & Instability

Emulsions naturally tend to separate over time through Ostwald ripening, creaming, or coalescence. We address these thermodynamic challenges by meticulously designing the interfacial film using optimized surfactant blends, steric stabilizers, and electrostatic repulsion strategies. Our predictive stability models drastically reduce the time needed to formulate a robust product.

02

Precise Droplet Size Control

Achieving an ultra-fine, uniform droplet size is critical for product clarity, bioavailability, and texture. Standard mixing often fails to produce nanoscale droplets. We utilize advanced high-pressure homogenization and microfluidization platforms, fine-tuning pressure and pass cycles to consistently achieve targeted D50 and D90 metrics, even for challenging nanoemulsions.

03

Scale-Up Discrepancies

A stable lab emulsion often breaks when transitioned to a 500L manufacturing vessel due to vastly different shear rates and heat transfer profiles. BOC Sciences applies rigorous chemical engineering principles, calculating tip speeds, shear stress, and cooling rates, to ensure that the exquisite texture and stability achieved in the beaker are perfectly replicated on the plant floor.

04

Protecting Sensitive Active Ingredients

Many valuable compounds are prone to oxidation or hydrolysis when incorporated into biphasic systems. We specialize in designing multiple emulsions (W/O/W) and encapsulating matrices that shield fragile actives. By controlling the processing environment (e.g., vacuum mixing, low-temperature emulsification), we maximize the retention and efficacy of your key ingredients.

Why Partner with BOC Sciences for Formulation?

Deep Colloid Chemistry Expertise

Our formulation scientists possess extensive academic and industrial experience in physical chemistry, enabling us to solve complex interfacial problems rather than relying on trial-and-error guesswork.

Advanced Analytical Infrastructure

We do not just rely on visual observations. Our state-of-the-art analytical equipment provides quantifiable data on zeta potential, rheology, and droplet size, ensuring data-driven formulation decisions.

Seamless Scalability

Because our development labs and production facilities are tightly integrated, the engineers responsible for scale-up are involved from day one. We offer processing capacities ranging from lab-scale prototypes to multi-ton bulk batches.

Customized & Transparent Service

Every project is uniquely tailored to the specific raw materials and end-use requirements of the client. We provide complete transparency in our methodologies, transferring all optimized formulas and process parameters to you.

Emulsion Applications Across Industries

Cosmetics & Personal Care

  • Premium anti-aging creams and lotions
  • High-SPF sunscreen emulsions and dispersions
  • Silicone-free and "green" cosmetic bases
  • Encapsulated fragrance and active delivery systems

Nutraceuticals & Food Supplements

  • Clear nanoemulsions for functional beverages
  • Lipophilic vitamin (A, D, E, K) delivery
  • Flavor oil encapsulation and stabilization
  • Plant-based and vegan emulsion alternatives

Specialty Chemicals & Agrochemicals

  • Agricultural adjuvants and pesticide emulsions (EW/ME)
  • Specialty coatings and surface treatments
  • Industrial lubricants and cutting fluids
  • Polymer emulsions and resin dispersions

Formulation Success Stories

Client Needs: A functional beverage company required a transparent, water-soluble formulation for a highly lipophilic active compound. The formulation needed to remain optically clear and stable in acidic beverage bases for at least 12 months.

Challenges: Conventional emulsification resulted in a milky appearance and severe ringing (creaming) at the neck of the bottle after just two weeks of storage. Achieving optical clarity required reducing the droplet size well below the wavelength of visible light.

Solution: BOC Sciences designed a robust nanoemulsion system utilizing a specialized blend of food-grade, high-HLB emulsifiers. We employed high-pressure homogenization, optimizing the pressure to 15,000 psi across multiple passes. By precisely mapping the ternary phase behavior, we minimized the surfactant load while maximizing the active payload.

Outcome: The final nanoemulsion achieved a stable droplet size (D50 < 45nm) with a narrow polydispersity index. The resulting concentrate was completely transparent when diluted in water, exhibiting zero separation or turbidity after accelerated aging tests equivalent to an 18-month shelf life.

Client Needs: A skincare brand sought to develop a "water-burst" sensory cream that also provided sustained release of a sensitive, water-soluble antioxidant.

Challenges: The client's initial Water-in-Oil-in-Water (W/O/W) attempts failed entirely. The internal water droplets coalesced with the external water phase during the secondary emulsification step, leading to the immediate degradation of the active ingredient and loss of the unique texture.

Solution: Our physical chemists reformulated the primary W/O emulsion using a highly structured polymeric emulsifier to create a rigid interfacial film. For the secondary emulsification (W/O into W), we engineered a low-shear, controlled-addition process using a specialized agitator. This prevented the mechanical rupture of the primary emulsion droplets while evenly dispersing them into the external aqueous gel matrix.

Outcome: The W/O/W multiple emulsion remained structurally intact, verified via confocal microscopy. The active ingredient demonstrated a protected, sustained-release profile over 24 hours, and the client successfully launched a highly differentiated product with excellent sensory feedback.

Client Needs: A specialty materials company needed to scale up a high-viscosity, wax-based emulsion from a 5L laboratory scale to a 2,000L commercial batch size.

Challenges: The formulation had a steep temperature-viscosity curve. During initial scale-up attempts at the client's facility, uneven cooling led to localized wax crystallization and irreversible phase separation (breaking) before the emulsion could fully form.

Solution: BOC Sciences' engineering team conducted a thorough rheological profiling of the emulsion at various temperatures. We modeled the fluid dynamics to design a custom heating and cooling protocol. We transferred the process to our state-of-the-art vacuum emulsifying vessel equipped with counter-rotating sweep agitators and a bottom-entry high-shear homogenizer. This ensured intense, uniform energy dissipation and eliminated thermal dead-zones.

Outcome: The process was successfully scaled to 2,000L with 100% reproducibility. The commercial batches exhibited tighter droplet size distributions than the original lab samples, and manufacturing time was reduced by 30% due to the optimized cooling cycle.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

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Client Reviews: Formulation Services

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